Author: envba

Perfect Enlightenment 17: Severing the Root of Saṃsāra

In the previous column, bodhisattva Maitreya asks Buddha the way to sever the root of samsara (cyclical existence). Previously, bodhisattva Vajragarbha’s questions led to the conclusion that it is the cyclical perspective that obscures awareness (and thus, wisdom), thereby leading to suffering.…

Perfect Enlightenment 16: Bodhisattva Maitreya Inquiring Into the Root of Saṃsāra

Commentary:

The fifth bodhisattva asking question is Maitreya, but in terms of the practice, the fourth one.

The previous answer brought out an important issue in practice. For all sentient beings, if detaching from the root of saṃsāra is the attainment of perfect awareness, then how does one do so?…

Perfect Enlightenment 15: Buddha Teaches the Perfect Enlightenment Being Immovable

Commentary:

To answer (see previous column), Buddha began explaining why sentient beings still fall into saṃsāra while possessing perfect enlightenment. This is the key to answering Vajragarbha’s three questions.

Within saṃsāra all phenomena fall into relativity to establish themselves, and hence there are notions such as beginning and end, life and death, front and back, existence and non-existence, gathering and dispersing, arising and cessation, and so on.…

Perfect Enlightenment 14: Vajragarbha: “Originally Perfect Buddha” and Ignorance

Commentary:

The fourth bodhisattva is Vajragarbha, but the third one inquiring into the practice. Here we can briefly explain the significance of the bodhisattva’s name.

In the Buddhist Canon, every time the word “vajra” is used, it refers to a realm that is both secret and subtle (秘密).…

An Introduction to “Beyond Words” Series

Translator’s note: Master Tam wrote series of books called Beyond Words (離言叢書) between 2011 and 2021. During this time he published thirteen books of commentary to Buddhist sūtras and treatises using the teaching of Buddha-Within. These books include Saṃdhi-nirmocana-sūtra, The Lion’s Roar of Queen Śrīmālā, as well as Sūtra of Perfect Enlightenment that we are currently serializing on this website.…

Perfect Enlightenment 13: On Surpassing Illusion

Commentary:

From the earlier observation, a bodhisattva accomplishes the perfect enlightenment, attains its fruition. A bodhisattva’s attainment is no different from a buddha’s attainment, which is an attainment of complete awareness. The complete awareness is where the nature of awareness permeates all phenomena without conflict nor confusion.…